And forget about reading an APFS drive from Windows: there aren't even third-party tools out there for that yet. Here is a list that includes a few of these pros and cons. Similarly with the volume size. This extra reliability is part of the reason that APFS is slower. It does so using 64-bit length fields. Aug 17, 2021 · 5 The EXFAT cluster size is not 512 bytes, which explains the difference. Natively, you cannot store files larger than 4 GiB on a FAT file system. Apr 27, 2012 · I can reformat a brand new 2TB WD Passport drive to exFAT, with choice of many "Allocation Unit Size": 128kb 256kb 512kb 1024kb 4096kb 16384kb 32768kb which one is best if this drive is mainly use However, considering the supposed universality of this file system, this is definitely a very questionable approach by Microsoft, although exFAT, while not a very robust file system, usually doesn't corrupt on DRAM-less storage, like SD cards and thumb drives, which it was designed for. Jun 12, 2023 · APFS or HFS or NTFS or exFAT on my external drive FAT32 no more When working with multiple devices with multiple OS, there is always the constant of file management. I’ve lost a lot of files to less reliable file systems like FAT and HFS+. Dec 20, 2021 · The lack of reverse compatibility means that if you want to use an APFS-formatted drive on a Mac with macOS Sierra or earlier, you’d first need to reformat it to Mac OS Extended (or to ExFat). Apr 7, 2024 · APFS (Apple File System) is generally considered better than exFAT in terms of features and performance on Apple devices. The 4 GiB barrier is a hard limit of FAT: the file system uses a 32-bit field to store the file size in bytes, and 2^32 bytes = 4 GiB (actually, the real limit is 4 GiB minus one byte, or 4 294 967 295 bytes, because you can have files of zero length). Aug 22, 2025 · There are multiple differences between exFAT, FAT32, NTFS and APFS file systems. Jan 8, 2025 · This post explores the features, advantages, and differences between APFS and NTFS, providing a understanding of how they operate. Dec 29, 2022 · Is it possible to partition an external 2 TB SSD into 2 x 1 TB drives, one formatted with APFS, the other ExFAT? If so, how? Thank you in advance. APFS es más rápido pero sólo para MacOS y exFAT es compatible Mac y Windows Payri Lambert, BG. Sep 29, 2023 · It lacks some advanced features but works well for external storage drives to be shared between different devices and operating systems. Drives can be setup with various file systems and each file system has pros and cons. However, exFAT is widely supported across different platforms, making it a more versatile option for Apr 16, 2025 · NTFS vs exFAT vs FAT32 vs APFS, what are their differences? Check the analysis in this post to choose the right file system format for your hard drive. Jun 21, 2009 · I forgot to update this thread The solution was to format the drive with all ExFAT partitions. This article provides an in-depth comparison of the two formats to help Mac users decide when to use APFS versus exFAT. 2 days ago · Every external storage device has a file system format. Jul 29, 2022 · ExFAT Versus APFS When You’re Using Your Drive Only On A Mac When you’re only using your external drive on your Mac, APFS (Apple File System) is the better file system to pick. As FAT32 used 32-bit length fields, exFAT naturally acquired the nickname, FAT64. We should sue Aug 25, 2025 · When you're reformatting a drive, memory card, or flash drive you need to pick a file format. Mar 18, 2025 · 當exFAT 是什麼？exFAT vs NTFS vs FAT32 vs APFS 怎麼選？本指南詳細解析 exFAT 格式優缺點，並推薦最佳磁碟管理工具——EaseUS Partition Master，讓你輕鬆格式化 exFAT！ Jan 3, 2024 · What are Mac supported file systems? Mac supports APFS, HFS+ (Mac OS Extended), exFAT, FAT32, etc. Sep 20, 2024 · APFS , or “Apple File System,” is one of the new features in macOS High Sierra . It’s optimized for solid state drives (SSDs) and other all-flash storage devices, though it will also work on mechanical and hybrid drives. Aug 31, 2024 · Why doesn’t exFAT flash drive work on Windows 11, but does on Windows 10? Ask Question Asked 1 year, 4 months ago Modified 1 year, 4 months ago Jun 8, 2016 · If windows fails to format your hard drive to exFAT, you can use third-party tools to do the formatting thing for you. Sep 2, 2025 · A kindergarten-clear explanation of the differences between APFS, Mac OS Extended (HFS+), and ExFAT — and when to use each. FAT32 vs. Currently I have no way to backup the data on the drive, so I ne Jun 5, 2022 · To check cluster size see Check the cluster size of an exFAT drive on Windows Anyway reformat the drive with the same allocation size as the current factory exFAT partition is pointless because allocation unit size has nothing to do with the sector size and depends on your data. For example, PartitionGuru can format hard drive to exFAT as well. In Disk Utility on your Mac, format disks or volumes using Apple File System (APFS), Mac OS Extended, MS-DOS (FAT), and ExFAT. For some users, it's difficult to choose between exFAT and Mac OS Extended because they don't know about their pros and cons. Wouldn’t recommend even trying to use game installs across different operating systems, even if the games are multi-platform. Mar 18, 2025 · 當exFAT 是什麼？exFAT vs NTFS vs FAT32 vs APFS 怎麼選？本指南詳細解析 exFAT 格式優缺點，並推薦最佳磁碟管理工具——EaseUS Partition Master，讓你輕鬆格式化 exFAT！ Do you know what format your hard drive is using? What's the difference between NTFS, APFS or Mac OS Extended (Journaled)? Which file system should you use o We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. APFS offers improved encryption, crash protection, and better optimization for flash storage, making it a more robust and efficient file system compared to exFAT. NTFS on flash memory has been known to be inefficient for quite some time. From large video files, software … We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. I've reformated several times (even tried encrypted AFPS and MacOS Extended (HFS+) which we both worse. Jan 14, 2026 · This is a guide about APFS vs. Jan 13, 2026 · Is MS-DOS (FAT) the same as FAT32? This article will explain the meaning of MS-DOS (FAT) on Mac and the differences between MS-DOS (FAT), FAT32, exFAT and Mac OS Extended (Journaled). Are you looking for a great external hard drive that you can take anywhere? Look no further than the Crucial X9 Portable SSD. APFS has a bunch of safeguards against data corruption and other kinds of bit rot that ExFAT doesn’t. de/ – Im zweiten Teil unseres Fesplatten-Epos kümmern wir uns um Dateisysteme. No more mistakes or confusion. APFS, ¿en qué se diferencian unos de otros? Consulta el análisis que hacemos en este artículo para poder escoger el formato de sistema de archivos más adecuado para tu disco duro. 예전에는 맥OS 확장저널링이라고 따로 있었지만, 지금은 대부분 APFS로 대체하고 있습니다. Jan 14, 2024 · On Amazon it reads as for PC and Mac but at least one of them (and I assume both) came formatted ExFat and that one was never reformatted and is substantially faster than the one that I formatted as APFS. The exFAT-formatted drive reports 764GB, but the APFS one only reports 725GB. Warum nutzen wir auf Windows NTFS? APFS 100%. 참고로 맥OS에서 사용 가능한 파일시스템은 exFAT와 APFS 포맷 형태가 있습니다. Your drive will be migrated automatically if APFS supports it. 1）APFS比NTFS快很多： 550MB/s vs 415MB/s； 2）APFS的读写速度受可用空间大小影响较小，也就是你可以把MBP硬盘用到接近满盘，速度影响不大，买小硬盘MBP的童鞋欢呼吧；NTFS在可用空间低于30%之后，速度开始下降，也就是我常说的，买128GB版本的surface pro的童鞋会发现 true Hi Guys, This seems nonsensical to me! I just bought a Sandisk extreme ssd expecting 2000MB/s speed but I'm getting nowhere near that. Choosing between APFS and exFAT depends on your specific needs and device setup. ExFAT is a Microsoft file system that was designed to replace the even older FAT32 file system that was used with Windows system drives prior to Windows XP. Check the detailed explanation in this post. exFAT is the correct name. Oct 22, 2023 · When choosing between APFS and exFAT, consider the primary usage – if storage will mainly be used for Time Machine or FileVault on Macs, APFS is preferable. You can also follow the guide here to change the file system format on your disk and also resolve file system format errors on your own. Each platform will have its own dependencies and such, even within the same game. What Do I Need to Know About Using APFS? The switch to APFS should be largely transparent. HFS+ vs. So you cannot copy a file that is larger than 4 GiB to any plain FAT Aug 5, 2020 · I have a 5TB external drive with about 200GB of data in it. APFS on USB is about 20% faster on writes and the same on reads. NTFS、exFAT、FAT32 、 APFS 它們都是什麼？有何特點和區別、如何格式化？您想要的答案全在這兒。快來點擊查看吧！ NTFS vs. The only difference I can find between their PC vs. Warum nutzen wir auf Windows NTFS? NTFS vs. While APFS and Mac OS Extended are only compatible with Mac OS, you should format your drive to ExFAT if you plan to use it on Windows, Linux, and Mac OS. From exFAT Versus FAT32 Versus NTFS However, exFAT should be a true competitor to NTFS on systems with limited processing power and memory. Mac OS Extended , also known as HFS Plus or HFS+ , is the file system used on all Macs from 1998 until now. Also used it for watching large and long movies at a friend's cause the video file was over 4GB. Apparently you cannot mix and match macOS file systems with non-Apple file system types. file systems and different operating systems was hell. If you like exfat because you also use Windows, I’d recommend partitioning the drive as half and half and use the exfat for when you need to move files to windows machines. Sep 29, 2023 · Choosing between APFS and exFAT depends on your specific needs and device setup. From exFAT Versus FAT32 Versus NTFS However, exFAT should be a true competitor to NTFS on systems with limited processing power and memory. It will help you choose the right file system for your external hard disk. exFAT’s smaller footprint/overhead makes it ideal for this purpose. Dec 8, 2024 · exFAT ou NTFS ou FAT32 ou APFS, quelles sont leurs différences ? Consultez cet article pour choisir le bon format de système de fichiers. NTFS vs. So, yes. exFAT vs. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Only use exFAT if you are needing to share files between macOS and Windows or Linux systems. Oct 10, 2017 · More technical information about APFS is available on Apple's developer website. Can anyone suggest an utility to convert my existing NTFS volume to exFAT (or vice versa) without losing contents? Jun 21, 2009 · I forgot to update this thread The solution was to format the drive with all ExFAT partitions. Feb 2, 2011 · I recently read about exFAT and as far as I understand it solves my shortcomings of FAT32, so decided to give exFAT a try. If you see FAT32, exFAT, and NTFS, but don't know which one to pick, here's what you need to know. Microsoft's Default cluster size for NTFS, FAT, and exFAT has this table: Your cluster size is then 128 KB, while for ext4 this is likely 4 KB bytes. Is it normal for the same files to report different file sizes depending on if they're on exFAT vs. APFS? APFS. Let's get started here. To choose the best file system, you have to know how is your USB drive going to be used. Jun 6, 2025 · 어떤 경우는 기본으로 exFAT 또는 NTFS 시스템으로 미리 포맷되어져 나오는 경우도 있는데요. And this also includes a comprehensive overview of the different file system format types, including: APFS, Mac OS Extended (Journaled), MS-DOS (FAT), ExFAT, and the different options such as Mar 24, 2024 · exFat or APFS for SSDs Used with macOS/Pro Tools macOS Mar 24, 2024 · exFat or APFS for SSDs Used with macOS/Pro Tools macOS Jan 14, 2026 · If you’re looking to create a file system, you’ll likely need to evaluate exFAT versus NTFS. Discover the distinctions between these two systems and how to decide between them to choose the option that best meets your particular needs. I also did a file count, excluding hidden files, they were nearly the same (the exFAT drive reported 2 more files). On macOS High Sierra, it’s used on all mechanical and May 21, 2025 · FAT32, exFAT, or NTFS—which file system should you choose? Discover the pros, cons, and best use cases for each to pick the right format for your drive. exFAT on a Mac External Hard Drive. I keep a separate drive to transfer files that’s formatted exfat, but it never has the only copy of data. In this review, we'll show you In Disk Utility on your Mac, format disks or volumes using Apple File System (APFS), Mac OS Extended, MS-DOS (FAT), and ExFAT. APFS also isn't compatible with Time Machine at this time, so you'll have to format backup drives as Mac OS Extended. But for external storage used across different devices, exFAT is likely the better option. ExFAT VS APFS - Which is the fastest Mac disk format using Apple Silicon on a MacBook Pro M1 Max? Do you know what format your hard drive is using? What's the difference between NTFS, APFS or Mac OS Extended (Journaled)? Which file system should you use o In Disk Utility on your Mac, format disks or volumes using Apple File System (APFS), Mac OS Extended, MS-DOS (FAT), and ExFAT. What I am doing run? Should I return the drive? Thanks for your help! edit: I have an macbookair Apr 12, 2024 · Obviously it's OK to use ExFAT when importing media as so many cameras use ExFAT to format their media storage, but less clear is whether it's OK to store externally-referenced material on ExFAT; for example, a Library stored on an APFS drive but where the actual footage, imported via "Keep in place", is on an ExFAT drive. USBs/SSDd are all different and the comparison is only valid if you run tests on the same device. I want to convert it from exFAT to NTFS but without losing its contents. From large video files, software … Aug 25, 2025 · When you're reformatting a drive, memory card, or flash drive you need to pick a file format. Mac offering is how they are initially formatted: ExFAT for PCs, and APFS for Macs. APFs w: 35 r:100 ExFat and Extended are about the same speed and ExFat can be used in PCs. Time Machine and File Vault still work normally. Dec 18, 2022 · #APFS vs #ExFat #samsung #t7 #apple #macbook #macos Châu Ngô 6 subscribers Subscribed I like exFAT, last time I used it, it was for moving large files via USB to different operating systems. Oct 31, 2017 · If there's an older Mac you need a drive to work with, APFS is a bad choice for that drive. In this article, we will help you make it clear. All of USBs (I checked them) are not performing as expected they are all crap. Jun 5, 2025 · Here you can find blog posts about data recovery cases and tips shared by PITS Data Recovery' engineering team. FAT64 and exFAT are the same thing. On macOS, the compatible formats include FAT, ExFAT, APFS, and Mac OS Extended. . Formatear un disco SSD en MacOS (APFS vs exFAT). Problem is that you often don’t notice the corruption immediately, so the corruption spreads to Jan 14, 2026 · This is a guide about APFS vs. If you set up the external with a GUID Partition table, you can change your mind later and add an exFat partition on the end later (disk utility will resize your APFS partition to free space for it). Dec 23, 2025 · This page compares four types of common file system formats - NTFS, FAT32, exFAT, and EXT2/2/4, and helps you figure out which File system format to use on your storage devices. (2023). Aug 21, 2023 · Während APFS die Standardwahl für macOS High Sierra und spätere Versionen ist, bleibt exFAT eine beliebte Option, insbesondere für externe Laufwerke, die zwischen Mac- und Windows-Computern gemeinsam genutzt werden müssen. Currently I have no way to backup the data on the drive, so I ne Apr 27, 2012 · I can reformat a brand new 2TB WD Passport drive to exFAT, with choice of many "Allocation Unit Size": 128kb 256kb 512kb 1024kb 4096kb 16384kb 32768kb which one is best if this drive is mainly use Oct 22, 2016 · exFAT does away with this 4 GB limit, allowing files well into the PB region. APFS: Dateisysteme erklärt - http://giga. Worst of all, it seems that exfat is faster than AFPS.

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